基于BIM交互与数据驱动的多专业正向协同设计技术

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.20200035

基金项目:国家重点研发计划（2017YFB1201102）

详细信息

作者简介:
史海欧（1965—），男，教授级高级工程师，硕士，研究方向为城市轨道交通工程管理、结构及岩土工程设计，E-mail：shihaiou@dtsjy.com

中图分类号:U239.5
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- 被引次数:0
出版历程
- 收稿日期:2020-02-02
- 修回日期:2020-04-03
- 网络出版日期:2020-10-21
- 刊出日期:2021-02-01

Multi-Discipline Forward Collaborative Design Technology Based on BIM Interaction and Data-Driven

摘要

摘要:为了实现多专业之间基于数据驱动的协同设计，提高设计效率，在分析城市轨道交通正向协同设计模式的基础上，提出了基于数据驱动的多专业正向协同设计技术. 首先建立符合城市轨道交通领域特点的七维建筑信息模型，采用工业基础类表达三维设计模型并解析形成模型结构树；然后通过模型交互和数据提取，完成交互构件参数设计；最后基于数据驱动和协同消息，调整协同构件的设计参数，完成协同设计过程. 通过实际案例分析表明：提出的数据驱动的多专业正向协同设计技术能够有效促进城市轨道交通各专业间数据交互和协同，实现多专业间的正向协同设计，形成优化设计方案、提高协同效率.
- 城市轨道交通/
- 七维建筑信息模型/
- 协同设计/
- 模型交互/
- 数据驱动
Abstract:In order to realize data-driven collaborative design among multiple disciplines and improve design efficiency, with the analysis of the forward collaborative design model of urban rail transits, the data-driven forward collaborative design technology is proposed for multiple disciplines. Firstly, the seven-dimensional building information model (BIM) that conforms to the characteristics of the urban rail transit is adopted. The three-dimensional design model is expressed by industry foundation class (IFC) and parsed to form the model structure tree. Then, the interactive component parameter design is completed through model interaction and data extraction. Finally, based on data-driven and collaborative information, the design parameters of collaborative components are adjusted, and the collaborative design process is completed. The case analysis shows that the data-driven forward collaborative design technology proposed in this work could effectively promote data interaction and coordination among the various disciplines of urban rail transit. It realizes the forward collaborative design among multiple disciplines, and contribute to forming an optimized design scheme and improving collaboration efficiency.
- urban rail transit/
- 7D building information modeling (BIM)/
- collaborative design/
- model interaction/
- data-driven

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图 1多专业正向协同设计技术框架

Figure 1.Technology framework of multi-discipline forward collaborative design

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图 27D BIM结构树表达

Figure 2.7D BIM expressed as structure tree

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图 3多专业正向协同设计过程

Figure 3.Multi-discipline forward collaborative design process

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图 4环控电控室正向协同设计

Figure 4.Collaborative design of central electronical control room

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